Certified Electronic Health Records Specialist (CEHRS) Practice Exam

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Which suffix would you use to describe the action of cutting out a body part?

  1. -graphy

  2. -ectomy

  3. -metry

  4. -pathy

The correct answer is: -ectomy

The suffix that describes the action of cutting out a body part is -ectomy. This term originates from the Greek word "ektomē," which means "to cut out." It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate the surgical removal of a specific organ or body part. For instance, in terms like appendectomy (removal of the appendix) and mastectomy (removal of the breast), the suffix clearly conveys that a surgical procedure has taken place where a body part has been excised or removed. In contrast, the other suffixes denote different actions: -graphy refers to the process of recording or writing, often used in medical imaging; -metry implies measurement, typically relating to the assessment of physical dimensions; and -pathy signifies disease or disorder, indicating a condition rather than an action of cutting or removing. Understanding these suffixes enhances comprehension of various medical terms and their implications in health care.